different types of roofs with pictures of artist apartments

Bauhaus developed into the International Style when Gropius and other prominent members of the Bauhaus emigrated to the U.S. Not all Bauhaus buildings look alike, but in general they eschew ornamentation to focus on simple, rational, functional design use simple geometric forms such as the triangle, square, and circle feature asymmetry use modern materials such as steel, glass, concrete have features such as flat roofs, glass curtain walls, and smooth façades. By synthesizing fine arts, crafts, design, architecture, and technology, the Bauhaus promoted rational, functional design that embraced a form follows function, less is more ethos. And they often feature fragmented triangular shapes decorative, geometric windows parapets and spires.īauhaus architecture came out of the influential German school founded by Walter Gropius (1883-1969) in the early 20th century, which had a utopian aim to create a radically new form of architecture and design to help rebuild society after World War I.

Many Art Deco buildings include bright, opulent colors accented with contrasting black, white, gold or silver. They feature ornate, geometric detailing such as chevrons, pyramids, stylized sunbursts or florals, zigzags, and other geometric shapes. The earliest examples of Art Deco architecture can be found in Paris, France, before the style spread to the United States in the 1930s, influencing the skyline of Manhattan forever with now iconic skyscrapers such as the Empire State Building, Rockefeller Center, and the Chrysler building.Īrt Deco buildings utilize materials like stucco, terracotta, decorative glass, chrome, steel, and aluminum. and Europe in the 1920s and '30s that spanned the realms of fashion, art, homewares, and building styles throughout the Roaring Twenties and the Great Depression. Many architectural styles came out of the Arts and Crafts movement, including the popular Craftsman and Bungalow-style homes, simple, thoughtfully made structures originally designed for working class families.Īrts and Crafts-style homes are symmetrical low to the ground designed for efficiency and minimal upkeep often feature large fireplaces low-pitched roofs with wide overhangs exposed interior beams built-in bookshelves, window seats and cabinets and multiple windows with small panes prominent porches and open floor plans.Īrt Deco architecture is part of the Art Deco movement, an inventive design period in the U.S. in the beginning of the 20th century, encompassing architecture, interior design, textiles, fine art and more. Originating in Great Britain in the mid 19th-century, the Arts and Crafts movement migrated to the U.S. The Arts and Crafts movement was a reaction to the ornate and mass produced styles of Victorian architecture that embraced handcrafted design and the use of natural materials such as stone, brick, wood, and hammered copper and bronze metalwork detailing. Interiors featured simple, fairly open layouts graceful proportions tall parlor floor windows and doors ornate plasterwork ceilings plain plaster walls wide plank floors and ornate ceiling mantels.

Inspired by the birthplace of democracy, Americans borrowed classical elements to design buildings for what was then a still new democracy, such as columns with Doric, Ionic, or Corinthian details, painted white to mimic the marble used in ancient Greece gently sloping roofs with gable fronts and elaborate door surrounds. as it spread from the East Coast across the country to the West Coast, leaving state capitol buildings, banks, New England churches, urban row houses, galleried cottages, and southern plantation houses in its wake. In the U.S., Greek Revival reached peak popularity from 1825 to 1860, and became the first dominant national style of architecture in the U.S.

Greek Revival architecture is inspired by the symmetry, proportion, simplicity, and elegance of the ancient Greek temples of 5th century B.C. The Spruce Home Improvement Review Board.

Different types of roofs with pictures of artist apartments